Essay about Equality in George Orwell´s Animal Farm

Imagine a world where every person is equal: everyone has the same possessions, everyone shows respect to each other, no one kills anyone else, and no authority rises over others to give dictating commands. It sounds wonderful doesn’t it? George Orwell’s haunting book Animal Farm shows however, the near impossibility it is to make that idea a reality. In this fairy tale, a group of oppressed farm animals revolt against the tyrannical bonds of their evil master Farmer Jones, chases him off the farm, and attempt to make a society based on the idea listed above. But instead of having this incredible society, the pigs decide to make one instead where they are the ultimate authority. This book highlights the dangers of trying to establish an†¦show more content†¦This slowly evolved to the point where they did not convince the other animals to do something, they DEMANDED it. For instance, the coldhearted pigs came to the point where they demanded that the chickens gi ve up their eggs they would have hatched, so that the farm could have more money. The farm went through a very steady evolution from a communistic ideal where all the animals were equal, to a totalitarian state where the pigs gave all the commands, with no exceptions. This idea has occurred repeatedly in the world. Although a utopian state where all are equal and treated fairly sounds wonderful, it can’t be achieved in this corrupt world. Admittedly, at first it might succeed, but humans always will start to demand power, and soon, what was an equal state becomes an oppressive tyrannical government. Undoubtedly, the book Animal Farm displays communism and totalitarianism: or the ideal, versus the actual reality. One magnificent part of Orwell’s Animal Farm is the fact that many of the characters show a great amount of symbolism. Two perfect examples of this are the pig Old Major, and the maleficent Farmer Jones. When the old pig is close to dying, Old Major tells the a nimals that after his death, he feels that a rebellion against man will happen in the animal world. He practically lays down his suggestions of how the rebellion should occur: allShow MoreRelatedPower Corruption. It Is A Never A Leader’S Ideal Is To1081 Words   |  5 Pagesthey govern. In the novel Animal Farm, by George Orwell, George uses an allegorical reference between the animals in the story to symbolize actual humans. In Animal Farm the animals overthrow their human leaders in order to set up a life style where all animals are equal. In their act the very human cruel ideals and practices they revolted against ended up being the same they re-imposed. Animal Farm is an important work of fiction because of its extreme use of satire. Orwell s novel makes fun of socialismRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell845 Words   |  4 Pagesportrayed in Animal Farm, to show how the government is more unequal, totalitarian and brutal just like presently. Animal Farm is created by George Orwell, who displays this story as a ridicule, teaches a lesson by showing the dangers of propaganda, and uses animals to hide the original individuals. During the Revolution, Russians had lost hope in Czar Nicholas II due to his rampant behavior and how the government was slowing separating; therefore, he had a short-term. The Bolshevik s was a politicalRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm922 Words   |  4 Pages In the novel Animal Farm, by George Orwell, the wisest boar of the farm, Old Major, mimics Karl Marx, the â€Å"Father of Communism,† and Vladimir Lenin, a Russian communist revolutionary. George Orwell introduces direct parallels between the respected figures through their mutual ideas of equality and profoundly appreciated qualities. Furthermore, his utilization of dialect and descriptions represent the key ideas of the novel. Throughout the novel, Orwell continues to show comparisons betweenRead MoreAnimal Farm by George Orwell1100 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction: Widely acknowledged as a powerful allegory, the 1945 novella Animal Farm, conceived from the satirical mind of acclaimed author George Orwell, is a harrowing fable of a fictional dystopia that critiques the socialist philosophy of Stalin in terms of his leadership of the Soviet Union. Tired of their servitude to man, a group of farm animals revolt and establish their own society, only to be betrayed into worse servitude by their leaders, the pigs, whose initial virtuous intentionsRead More The Warnings in George Orwells Animal Farm Essay1248 Words   |  5 PagesGeorge Orwells Animal Farm George Orwells goal in writing the novel Animal Farm was to portray the events surrounding the Russian revolution that took place in 1917. Orwells tale of Animal Farm is seemingly a story of how a group of farmyard animals plot to overthrow their owner and seize control of the land. The novel seems to be a simple story, however Orwell wrote this book as an allegory, a story that has a clear secondary meaning beneath is literal sense. Everything in Animal Farm isRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell1377 Words   |  6 Pagesnovel Animal Farm, there are similar themes that are experienced throughout the book, including leadership shown by everyone, and more so in particular character s, dreams held by animals in this story, and a sense of equality wanted by most of the farm animals. This story takes place on a Farm owned by a horrible farmer Mr Jones. The animals unhappy with their life have overthrown him, and now run his farm. The pigs are the leaders of all the animals.The seven commandments show equality andRead MoreAnimal Farm By George Orwell1433 Words   |  6 PagesMay 29, 2017 Animals Farm Research Paper â€Å"All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.† George Orwell’s novella Animal Farm. Orwell’s goal in writing Animal Farm was to illustrate the 1917 Russian Revolution, and depict a government more tyrannical and oppressive than the one it overthrew. The characters and the events in Animal Farm mirror the Russian Revolution. For example, in the novella Manor Farm is a representation of Russia. Whereas animals like Old MajorRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1360 Words   |  6 Pagesquestion minus the answer.† In George Orwell’s â€Å"Animal Farm†, the author raises the question whether the type of government, communism, is feasible in a community without leading to a type of dictatorship or totalitarianism. Orwell presents the idea that communism is a good idea in theory, but it always leads to corruption by the people who take power. The author presents the novel as an entertaining fable featuring an animal revolution; however, beneath this storyline Orwell utilizes literary devicesRead MoreGeorge Orwell s Animal Farm1496 Words   |à ‚  6 Pages Introduction In a perfect world, everybody is equal. People s race, gender, culture, intelligence wouldn’t matter everyone would be the same. Sadly this is not a perfect world and in George Orwell s novel Animal Farm he explores the reason total equality is nearly impossible to obtain. George Orwell was born Eric Arthur Blair on June 21, 1903 in Motihari, India to a British civil servant. He started to write at a young age publishing his first poem in a newspaper at the age of eleven. InRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell And Animal Farm Essay2095 Words   |  9 PagesPittman HUM 314 13 December 2016 George Orwell and Animal Farm: The Provocative Written Word in Political Protest INTRODUCTION AND THESIS Many writers, artists, novelists, journalists, and the sort seek to bring awareness to political and cultural issues through their work. It is not often, though, that their work attains such critically acclaimed status and subsequently creates a platform by which people are moved to respond to the writing’s purpose. George Orwell, however, had a knack for this

Is Business Ethics Important Free Essays

string(104) " some applications of cost benefit analysis require that a value be placed on things like a human life\." Before we discuss the importance of ethics in business, it is very essential to examine a prominent theory when conducting business ethics and that is utilitarianism. This theory accounts for the concepts of duty or obligation, rights, and justice. It is routine that the utilitarianism theory is divided up into two groups. We will write a custom essay sample on Is Business Ethics Important or any similar topic only for you Order Now These two groups are that of teleological and deontological theory. The teleological approach deals with consequences. â€Å"It states that whether an action is right or wrong depends on the consequences of that action† (DeGeorge, 2010, P. 2) The deontological theory, in contrast to teleological theories such as utilitarianism, deny that consequences are relevant to determining what we should do. â€Å"Deontologists typically propose that we have a duty to perform certain acts not because of some benefit to ourselves or others, but because of the nature of these actions or the rules from which they follow† (Boatright, 2009, P. 31). According to the textbook, individuals who mix the teleological and deontological approaches might be called ethical pluralist. The aforementioned information is very necessary to understand how to answer the question of the importance of ethics in business. The ethical theory provides a baseline for what we expect the standards of ethics to be. It is very apparent that we has human beings would come to a cohesive agreement that business ethics is important. This is because we assume that it is better to be right than wrong, moral than immoral, good than bad or just than unjust. In reality this is not a very acceptable answer because it fails to go into detail why we think it is better. The only evidence proves being good is better than being bad is religion, the government, and our elders. It may seem that this response is an iota short of being loquacious; however, ethics in business can be so ambiguous you have to consider all the variables to understand how ethics are viewed in our culture. The complexities of ethics in business are something that even ancient scholars possessed a challenging time understanding how to couple ethics with society. Nevertheless, ethics in business is very important because the rimary goal should be to protect people and society. In my opinion ethics is very important in business especially when it relates to being ethically correct with customers and employees. Customers and employees position themselves as the foundation and framework of any company. Therefore, practicing ethical behavior with those two parties should be considered fundamental. The society in which we live money is the leading force for survival, security, and cla ssism. In most cases this is the motive that drives unethical behavior. Personally, I believe that ethics is very important in business because it holds executives accountable for unethical behavior. Even if you are in business and you have no compassion for the employees employed by the company or the customers, the mere fact that being unethical in business can sometimes jeopardize the welfare of the company. For example the beech-nut company who were accused of producing bogus apple juice, that in turn was nothing more that sugar water, suffered enormous scrutiny because of their deception to customers and they could not defend whether the apple juice was healthy for babies or not. The lack of ethics that were displayed in this case and the uncertainties regarding the health hazard prevented Beech-Nut from being a company with longevity. In conclusion, having strong ethics in business would be more conducive than detrimental to the company. Therefore, being ethical in business shows society that your company can be trusted and people would be more inclined to do business with your company. Discuss the problem of assigning monetary value to things. How could it be argued that it is? Appropriate to assign monetary value to things like friendship, love, and life? The problem of assigning monetary value to things derives from the cost-benefit analysis. The primary use for this method is to use monetary units to articulate the benefits as well as disadvantages of a project. The cost benefit analysis is typically used by economist to determine allocation of resources. The cost benefit analysis has been frowned upon on many different levels. This is because not all costs and benefits have an easily determined monetary value. This is the problem with assigning monetary value to things. This is because placing a dollar value on some goods reduces the perceived value. For example, there are plenty of diamonds that have a price value that exceeds that cost of a college education. Could it be a possibility that consumer’s value diamonds more than a college education? If so that would be preposterous. According to John R. Boatright, some goods that have been place with monetary value have been distorted by various factors, therefore, the price of these goods do not mirror their true value. Furthermore, assigning monetary value to things people deem impossible are not impossible. This is because we speak with our dollars. The experts in cost benefit analysis began to dodge the problems with assigning value to noneconomic goods by fostering a technique called shadow pricing. This technique showed experts that even though individuals felt it was inappropriate to come up with an arbitrary number to place value on noneconomic goods, they knew that people would pay for what they value. For example people pay for peace and quiet by means of vacations and suburban living, and people also require higher pay for more risky occupations. In reality, the problem with assigning monetary value to noneconomic goods has many complexities due individuality. Every individual believes and value things differently. It just so happen that some things we come together as a people and cohesively value things on the same level, and because of individuality some values standalone. In opposition, it could be argued that it is appropriate to assign monetary value to things like friendship, love and life because some applications of cost benefit analysis require that a value be placed on things like a human life. You read "Is Business Ethics Important" in category "Papers" This is so all of the variables can be in place when determining how much to spend on prenatal care to improve the rate of infant mortality, or reducing the amount of cancer causing emissions from factories to name a few. We even justify the appropriateness of assigning monetary value to love by adding prenuptials to our marital agreements. This exposes the expression that money is valued at a higher level than love. Moreover, friendship is also a noneconomic good that could have monetary value. If you had a friend that asked you for a dollar, more than likely you would allow your friend to have a dollar. However, if you friend asked for five hundred dollars, contingent upon your relationship with that friend five hundred dollars may supersede the way you value that friend. What is whistle-blowing? Why might it be considered ethically problematic? Why might it be considered morally justified? According to John Boatright the author of Ethics and the conduct of business six edition, whistle-blowing can be defined as the release of information by a member or former member of an organization that is evidence of illegal and /or immoral conduct in the organization or conduct in the organization that is not in the public interest. This is a very succinct point of view because there are multiple components of whistle-blowing. First, to understand clearly whistle-blowing can only be done by a member of the organization. That member is fully recognized as a whistle-blower once they have observed a crime, notifies the police, and then witnesses in court. In addition, whistle-blowing usually contains information that is nonpublic and the whistle-blower presumes that the nonpublic information that they have will captivate spectators. Furthermore, the evidence usually contains some form of misconduct and inappropriate behavior. Once the whistle-blower has the information, it must be released outside the proper channels of communication. For instance, most companies have a policy to inform upper management if u see suspicious activity to report to them and it will be confidential. Some companies have ombudsman for handling employee complaints. Recognize that whistle-blowing does not have to go public because there are internal whistle-blowers as well as external whistle-blowers. However, whether internal or external whistle-blowing it must be voluntary and it must be quality information that would evoke change. The purpose of whistle-blowing must be undertaken as a moral protest with a motive to correct something that is wrong and not to seek revenge or personal advancement. Whistle blowing could be considered ethically problematic because when you first approach the whistle-blowing concept it lucidly displays disloyalty. It illustrates an employee employer relationship gone wrong. This would be comparable to a mother broadcasting negative information about a child of theirs. Employees are under obligation to not share information with individuals outside the company, unless protecting oneself or a third party person is involved. Also, whistle-blowing might be considered ethically problematic because as an employer when you extend someone the offer of working for and with your company, you expect them to always be in favor of the best of the company. Sometimes companies mess up and do not want every growing pain to be played out in the public. Whistle-blowing might be considered morally justified because people feel that the whistle-blower is holding the company to the standard that they bought into once they became a member of the organization. Whistle-blowers are also morally justified because they are ultimately protecting the public. They are shedding light on information that we as consumers would have never known that that behavior was be exhibited in that specific company. Whistle-blowing is also justifiable when the whistle-blower causing a disturbance that would save lives and protects humanity. Holistically, society will consider a whistle blower reasonable if the consumer felt they have been or would have been affected by the company’s unethical behavior. Is ethics relevant to the role as a manager? Discuss ethical management and the management of ethics. It is of high significance that people comprehend the importance of being ethical. Some argue that being ethical in business is no different than being ethical in private life. There has even be some rationality that all managers need just need to be ethical people and not have any specialized training skills or knowledge in the area of ethics. In my opinion, it is quite radical for people to assume that if you are typically an ethical person you would perform ethically in the role of management. Although we can be in agreement that there is no separation between business ethics and personal ethics, we must realize that some business situations arise that are not easily addressed by ordinary ethical rules. Ethics is relevant to the role as a manager because sometimes management obligations conflict with personal morals or ethics. Case in point, a manager may be forced into the position of terminating an employee for the good of the company with no regard on the impact that will have on the employee lifestyle. A manager may also conclude that it morally wrong for terminating an employee for inadequate reasoning. However, if that termination is in the best interest of the company, then that termination needs to take place. This could go against personal ethical principles a person might obtain, but for the betterment of the company this is considered ethical behavior Furthermore, when a manager is committed to ethical behavior, they have a responsibility to different parties and must consider a wide range of interest. For example, when a manager rejects the promotion of a friend who happens to be an employee or terminating n employee may be the proper channels to follow, however, all variables are to be considered. Moreover, it is reasonably difficult to understand a manager’s role and their relevance to ethics because we need specific management type. There are several different levels of management, top, middle and lower level management. However, top management are the managers that ethical behavior is expected from the most. This is because high level managers are expected to make ethical decisions about strategy and policies. Ethical management and the management of ethics have very distinctive differences. Ethical management is acting ethical as a manager by doing the right thing. Maintaining proper ethical behavior is conducive for individual success as well as corporate success. Because of ethical misconduct, it has ended promising careers and firms have been extremely harmed furthermore destroyed by the behavior exhibited by a few individuals. There is an old saying that says â€Å"a few bad apples can spoil the bunch†, which can be translated into ethical management as a few bad mangers can destroy a company. These predicaments result from misconduct or even committing illegal activity. The management of ethics is acting effectively in situations that have an ethical aspect. These situations occur in both the internal and external environment of a business firm. Internally, organizations unite employees together through myriad rules, procedures, policies, and values that must be carefully managed. However, effective organizational functioning also depends on gaining the acceptance of the rules, policies, and other guides, and this acceptance requires a perception of fairness and commitment. In order to practice both ethical management and the management of ethics it is necessary for all managers to possess some specialized knowledge in regards to ethics. Many ethical issues have a factual background that must be understood. In short, to make sound ethical decisions and to implement them in a corporate environment are skills that come with experience and training. Some managers make mistakes because they fail to see the ethical dimensions of a situation. Other managers are unable to give proper weight to competing ethical factors or to see other people’s perspectives. Thus a manager may settle a controversial question to his or her satisfaction, only to discover that others still disagree. Even the most ethical managers must rethink their own personal beliefs about how business should be conducted. How to cite Is Business Ethics Important, Papers

Information Technology and Network Security †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Information Technology and Network Security. Answer: Introduction Security has become a top most concern in the information and communication technology, societal development and economic environments recently. Data and information transfer is being done through information systems and networks now which was impossible a few years ago. Information systems and networks have been expanding expeditiously coupled with increasing number of network users and transaction values has led to rise in concerns about their security. When a business is planning to expand its operations information security is one key prerequisite that has to be critically considered. This study is about an organization in Melbourne Australia that deals with development and customization of network and information security applications and software. Its customers are from the major cities of Australia and ranges from small to medium sized firms. Currently, it majors in projects to develop in-house software or liaises with bigger companies to offer custom-off-the-shelf applications. The company currently wants to expand and identify other options to venture in other than application development in the next five years to other parts of Australia and the rest of the world. The company is considering diversifying its operations into offering information and network security to online business that require maintaining online security for such firms including customer database and websites. This report is focused on assessing information and network security software and applications currently I the market. It also focuses on identifying the success and failure factors in different industries. The objective of this report includes; investigation of the possibility of expansion, identification and assessment of information and network security used across the world, recommendation on how these software and application can be used to expand the company, and analysis of risks associated with the recommendation. Information and Network Security Information security refers to guarding information systems from unauthorized access, modification, use, destruction or disclosure of data within these systems. On the other hand, network security refers to any activity structured to guard and protect the integrity and usability of network data and information. (Cole, 2013). People using technology should have a wide knowledge about the critical aspects and important standards and how to implement specific procedures in order to stay secured of threats and attacks. Over the years information theft, manipulation and destruction has been on the rise for individual gain or greed. Exchange of digital information across the globe is happening every second for example when one swipes a credit card a lot of information is distributed like transaction details are sent to their mail addresses, and other several things happen. It is the duty of the associated companies and organization to make sure that such information is kept private and confidential. (Subil, Suku, 2014). Components of Information Security Information security objectives A company that aims to implement a working internet service provider should possess clear goals pertaining security and plan of action to which the management have agreed upon. If disagreements exist among the management, it may cause security of the information to be at risk and dysfunctional. The crucial aspect that a security expert should have in mind always is that him/ her having knowledge on security administration convention will enable him to include in the draft documentation and assures plenum, practicality and quality. (Subil, Suku, 2014). Making the language of policies simple and easy to understand smoothens the differences and assures agreement among the management staff. According to Kizza, (2017), information security should be designed to achieve the three main objectives: Confidentiality data and information about persons, properties, places that have been declared private should not be disclosed to outside parties and must be solely accessed by authorized parties only. Integrity accuracy and completeness of data and information should be kept as it is through this that important decisions are made by companies, governments and individuals on the way forward. Availability this objective ensures that data and information is available to authorized users at all times so as not to delay companys operations and execution of duties. Importance of Information and Network security Information and network security accomplishes four fundamental functions for any organization which assures safety of application activities implemented in the companys infrastructure, safeguards collected data and information, technology properties and guarantees functionality of the companys operations. (Stewart, 2014). It allows the safe running of application activities invoked in the forms it systems. For data and information to be kept safe, enterprises must have put in place suitable applications and structures like firewalls and antiviruses. Software installed should also be protected beside data and information as they may lead to loss or destruction of critical resources. (Vacca, 2013). Data and information left exposed can be penetrated and accessed by anybody. If unauthorized users get hold of such information, it can cause severe damage both to the business and individuals and may lead to drastic loses in the business. Information security software makes sure that suitable and crucial information is protected at all cost. Furthermore, protecting business data is a duty and ensures that confidentiality aspect is kept. (Eunice Kermarrec, 2014). In an enterprise, information is a crucial resource and is vital for the business operations and thus should be safeguarded from any unauthorized access. Interconnection among several businesses in the same field is rapidly increasing and thus widens vulnerability and threat index of organizational data and information. Competitors may decide to create destruction like hacking, denial of service attacks and use of malicious codes across the network. (Gupta, Agrawal Yamaguchi, 2016) An organization keeps a lot of information about their clients which are extremely important like, credit cards information and it is the duty of the company to ensure that such data is always kept safe and secured from any unauthorized access by third parties which may use this personal information for impersonation. It is the duty of both general and IT management to make sure that information security objective and goal are met at all time, that is, confidentiality, integrity and availability. (Sasith, Chris, Pubudu, 2016). Threats to Information and Network Security According to Mivule (2017), creativity in business is acquired through modern technology and continuous internet connection by societies even in bootleg market. Internet criminals are continuously looking for loop holes to get into protected across the globe. Due to increasing challenges in information security, every organization should always remain alert and prepared. The following are some of the threats to data security: Technology with feeble controls technology keeps evolving daily and new threats are emerging. Devices with inadequate security features installed in them tend to be vulnerable to these threats when connected to the internet. This tends to demonstrates a very critical risk because every unconstrained interconnection is subject to vulnerability. Fast growth of technology is a tribute to innovators. (Kizza, 2017). Mobile Malware security professional have found vulnerability loop holes in mobile gadgets ever since they began accessing the internet. There is a long list of todays mobile attacks and users tend to ignore the risks they are getting themselves into. Bearing in mind of our strong cultures dependence on mobile devices and the way internet criminals are targeting them insignificantly develops a dangerous threat to them. (Cole, 2013). Foreign/ Third-party access internet criminals get to choose the section with the least protection. They focus on tricking the young generation to falling into their traps. (Mivule, 2017) Disregarding Proper Configuration large data equipment is associated with their ability to be built to align with an organizations requirements. Organizations constantly disregard the significance of setting up security configurations well. (Kizza, 2017) Out of dated Security programs updating security programs is a very essential management practice and a required step in safeguarding the companys information. Programs are built to protect the information systems from known dangers. As such any advanced and recent mischievous lines of code striking an outdated form of security program will go unidentified. (Kumar, Singh Jayanthi, 2016). Missing EncryptionCapabilities safeguarding sensitive company information in transfer and at storage is an action that a small number of companies have failed to implement, even though it is efficiency. (Cole, 2017) Corporate information on Personal gadgets Whether a company allocates company communication devices like laptops, tablets and phones or not, classified information can still be obtained on private gadgets. Management of mobile equipment continue to restrict operations but limiting this weak points hasnt been prioritized by several companies. (Stewart, 2014). Solutions to Information Security Threats Make sure the anti-virus application is always up-to-date- new computer bugs are being distributed and it is important that businesses are safeguarded from these bugs by updating anti-virus software. Organizations should ensure that the devices that lack updated anti-virus software are denied network connection. (Sundar, Kumar, 2016). Apply a firewall to safeguard networks- since computer bugs can distribute by other ways other than email, it is essential that undesirable traffic is hindered from accessing the network by use of a firewall. For users that utilize devices like personal firewall, laptops or PCs for jobs at home that are away from the protection of the organizations network, should be installed to make sure the devices are safeguarded. (Radia, 2016). Filter all email traffic- outgoing and incoming email should be refined for computer viruses. This filter should appealingly be at the circumference of the network to avoid computer bugs. Emails with some file possessions normally used by computer bugs to spread themselves, for instance SCR, EXE, and .COM files, should also be blocked from accessing the network. (Stewart, 2014). Teach all users to be cautious of suspicious e-mails- make sure that all users are aware to avoid opening unexpected attachments on an email. Even when the email is appearing from a known source, alertness should be practiced when accessing attachments in emails. Criminals take advantage of the trust planted in an email to trick people into opening an attachment or a link. (Sundar, Kumar, 2016). Scan Internet Downloads- make sure that all documents downloaded from the Internet are checked for computer bugs before being employed. Scanning should be performed from one central place on the network to make sure that all documents are properly checked. (Mivule, 2017) Dont execute programs of unknown source- It is essential that you apply a trusted origin for your software needs. This is to make sure that all software configured can be dependable and that its origin can be proved to be authentic. Apart from making sure that the right licensing agreements are established, adopting a trusted supplier can assist in minimizing the risk of software infected with a bugs endangering your business. Awareness on running computer programs from known source or trustworthy persons or company should be created. (Gupta, Agrawal Yamaguchi, 2016). Make common backups of critical information- It is essential to make sure that regular duplicates of important documents are stored either on removable media like tapes or portable drives to make sure there is availability of a trusted origin for information in the occasion that the network is corrupted with a computer bug. Backups will also enhance the organization to put back systems to software that are free from infection of computer bugs. Backups should be stored in a securely offsite to enhance added security. In case a major calamity happens to the organization, like the building going on fire, the information will remain secured in the safe offsite area and can be reestablished faster in a new facility. (Talabis, Martin, 2013). Information and Network Security Controls Types of Controls Security controls can be grouped depending on the functionality; they include administrative, preventive, deterrent, detective or recovery and according to area/ platform of use; they include technical, physical or administrative. Technical controls include authentication systems, file encryption system, firewalls or intrusion detection systems. Physical controls entails structures as air conditioners, doors, flood protection, fire extinguishers and secure facilities. Administrative controls include information security guidelines, procedures and policies developed by the company. (Gunnam, Kumar, 2017). Preventive Controls These are the first level defense mechanism that attackers meet. It tries to block any unauthorized access by implementing access control. It may be physical- like burglar proofing, technical- like firewalls or administrative- like security procedures and clearances. (Talabis, Martin, 2013). Detective Controls As the name suggests this security layer is structure so as to identify and detect any intrusion in to the system and alert the implementation of counter measure by information security team. It includes; file integrity, cryptographic check sums, audit trials among others. (Gupta, Agrawal Yamaguchi, 2016). Corrective Controls These type of controls are used to try cure the system intrusion and violation that has already occurred to the system. It tries to fix the violated system status. They may be technical or administrative and widely varies. (Gupta, Agrawal Yamaguchi, 2016). Deterrent Controls These controls are implemented so as to deter and discourage attacker from performing a particular violation or intrusion. Examples include sound security systems like alarms and lights. (Talabis, Martin, 2013). Recovery Controls They are almost similar to corrective but in this case recovery controls try to restore the normalcy of system functionality and resources like data, information and applications. Examples include data backups, emergency key management, disaster recovery and many others. (Gupta, Agrawal Yamaguchi, 2016). Preventive Detective Corrective Deterrent Recovery Firewalls Antiviruses Back up data restoral Alarms Back up data restoral Intrusion prevention systems System monitoring OS Upgrade Motion detectors Security Guards Motion detectors Antiviruses Flashing Lights Antiviruses Check sums Vulnerability mitigation Security awareness Training Intrusion detection Systems Table 1: Summary of Types of Controls Network Security Applications DefensePro DefensePro is an actual-time, trait-based threats mitigation gadget that safeguard the organizations infrastructure against application and network slow time, data theft, software vulnerability exploitation, network anomalies, malware distribution and other upcoming cyber-threats. (Kizza, 2017). Mitigation Service threats Mitigation Service is completely controlled, composite solution conjoining always-on discovery and alleviation with cloud-built volumetric DDoS threat coming up and ERT premium controlled support. (Radia, 2016). Cloud WAF Service Cloud WAF Service supply enterprise-brand, constant flexible web program security, supplying full inclusion of OWASP Top ten attacks and automatically adjust guardianship to upcoming threats and safeguarded assets. (Kizza, 2017). Conclusion Keeping companys system safe and protecting its data and information in the current business world is taken to be very essential and important. Many companies including telecommunication frim as are prioritizing system security controls. It is also critical and necessary to have security experts who can develop, analyze and implement security procedures, guidelines, policies and measures. Without accurate, and up-to-date information businesses cannot work well or make important decisions. This reason gives organizations to take information security as a very important aspect to them. In addition, application safety is one of the most essential components in carrying on a healthy business. As cyber threats rise in frequency, severity, and sophistication, program and network security remedies require to meet and beat these changeful attacks. Radwares series of DDoS guardianship and Web program security contribution support integrated network and application security remedies structured designed to safeguard information and programs everywhere. It provides a multi-vector threat discovery and mitigation remedies, managing network layer and server threats, malware procreation and interruption activities. (Liang, Yuanmo, Hongtu, Yicheng, Fangming, Jianfeng, 2014) Information systems always under constant attacks from all corners like hacking, and tapping into firms networks, denial of service attacks. Since the company holds very critical and private data, it is its responsibility to ensure that such information is secured at all times. Organizations data centers should be physically secured apart from logically protecting it from imminent attacks over the network and internet. For a business to operate efficiently, the data should always be up to date and always available. Information security have numerous advantages including: protecting data information, computers and companys network from unauthorized entry and access, integrating security controls makes a company competitive in the market place, makes a company reputable and gives it a good image, increases the confidence and decision abilities of management and stakeholders, enhances easy recovery abilities in cases of disruption and ensure smooth flow of companys processes and activities among others. However, it has some disadvantages, for example, because technology evolves and so does threats, therefore, information security features must be upgraded frequently which makes the organization to incur extra costs, a system can be vulnerable if its users fails to adhere to some security protocol, and use of many passwords could slacken business operations. Recommendation My recommendation to the company include the following; install firewalls, up-to-date powerful antiviruses, install intrusion prevention and detection mechanism, and perform regular data and information backups to ensure that in case of any data loss they can quickly recover. Also disaster recovery techniques should be put in place. The company should also consider acquiring network application security such as DefensePro. This application ensures real time protection from threats like network anomalies, network slow time, malwares and other upcoming internet threats. It is also inbuilt with mechanisms that can prevent and detect attacks. Perform a risk assessment to identify the impact and likelihood of threats and vulnerabilities to business processes and goals. The company should also ensure that an action plan has been developed the enhance cost friendly controls and security infrastructure reduces threats. System administration should be consistently performed. Re-evaluation, maintaining and monitoring of entire system security procedures. Antiviruses and operating systems should be configured for scheduled updates. Procedures for preventing, detecting, responding, and reporting should be implemented. Backup procedure and guidelines should be developed, implemented and documented and employees should be trained on these guidelines. Backup media should be stored on locations away from the company and test them regularly to confirm their capacity to restore or bring back crucial resources. References Cole, E. (2013).Network security bible. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley. Gunnam, G., Kumar, S. (2017). Do ICMP Security Attacks Have Same Impact on Servers?.Journal of Information Security,8, 274-283. doi:10.4236/jis.2017.83018. Gupta, B., Agrawal, D. P., Yamaguchi, S. (2016).Handbook of research on modern cryptographic solutions for computer and cyber security. Hershey: Information Science Reference. Kizza, J. M. (2017).Guide to computer network security. Kumar, G. D., In Singh, M. K., In Jayanthi, M. K. (2016).Network security attacks and countermeasures. Liang, H., Yuanmo. Z., Hongtu, L., Yicheng, Y., Fangming, W., Jianfeng, C. (2014) Challenges and Trends on Predicate EncryptionA Better Searchable Encryption in Cloud. Journal of Communications, 9(12), 908-915. Doi: 10.12720/jcm.9.12.908-915 Mivule, K. (2017). Web Search Query Privacy, an End-User Perspective. Journal of Information Security, 8, 56-74.https://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jis.2017.81005 Pubudu, K., Chris, P., Sasith M. (2016). Cybersecurity: A Statistical Predictive Model for the Expected Path Length.Journal of Information Security, 07,112-128. doi:10.4236/jis.2016.73008 Radia, P. (2016).Network Security: PRIVATE Communication in a PUBLIC World. Pearson India. Sasith M., Chris P., Pubudu, K. K. (2016). Stochastic Modelling of Vulnerability Life Cycle and Security Risk Evaluation.Journal of Information Security, 07, 269-279. doi:10.4236/jis.2016.74022 Stewart, J. M. (2014).Network security, firewalls, and VPNs, second edition. Burlington, MA: Jones Bartlett Learning. Subil, A. Suku, H. (2014). Cyber Security Analytics: A Stochastic Model for Security Quantification Using Absorbing Markov Chains. Journal of Communications, 9(12), 899-907. Doi: 10.12720/jcm.9.12.899-907 Sundar, K., Kumar, S. (2016). Blue Screen of Death Observed for Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 under DDoS Security Attack.Journal of Information Security,7, 225-231. doi:10.4236/jis.2016.74018. Talabis, M., Martin, J. (2013).Information security risk assessment toolkit: Practical assessments through data collection and data analysis. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Vacca, J. R. (2013).Computer and information security handbook. Amsterdam: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers is an imprint of Elsevier.

The Importance of Goal Setting free essay sample

lLet us wonder off to a forest for the very first time, let us try to find the beautiful scenic fall that everyone talks about but soon you grow tired frustrated and there was nothing to be found, well how do you think you can get to a fall if you have no map or any signs to lead you the way. Similarly are the objective of a goal, it is the road map of our life and its advantages of a goal as follows To realize the importance of these 1. Increase productivity Larry bird once said A winner is someone who recognizes his God-given talents, works his tail off to develop them into skills and uses these skills to accomplish his goals. ~ Larry Bird Quotes Once you put down your goal on pen and paper you have just went through your first step. Setting goals that you desire, not what your family want, not what your friends expect, no your very own goal! Because no one knows you better than yourself. We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance of Goal Setting or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Once setting your goal with your own expectation you soon realize the need to achieve it and hence you will become more productive. Similary to a study conducted on a company to achieve a high customer satisfaction, the manager decided to give his employees the right to set the goal not only did they have higher goals they achieved even better than expected. 2. High chance of success In the words of the famous author Paulo Coelho once wrote When you want something, all the universe conspires in helping you to achieve it. ~ Paulo Coelho Quotes from The Alchemist: A Fable About Following Your Dream. -Going back to the forest we realize that our chances of finding the beautiful fall is higher when using a map than going in without one, we might as well go in blindfolded. Which is exactly what this second advantage proves, wandering in life will get us nowhere close to our dreams which is why when we have set our goals we have a high chance of achieving It because the map will lead us the way. This map creates a sort of benchmark for us to measure our success and this goal becomes a security builder and reduces the fear of failure 3. Focus the effort in a consistent direction You control your future, your destiny. What you think about comes about. By recording your dreams and goals on paper, you set in motion the process of becoming the person you most want to be. Put your future in good hands: your own. ~ Mark Victor Hansen Quotes The goal is truly in your hands, Once you have set your goals there is a clear road you know your going to take, there will be no detours mainly because you finally know where your going. A goal helps you put all your useful effort into one direction making you consistently work on the target you want. 4. Self motivators and energizers. Goals are not only absolutely necessary to motivate us. They are essential to really keep us alive. ~ Robert H. Schuller Quotes Which brings us to the last point that Goals are our motivators and energizers. A goal gives your life porpuse, it helps you wake up in the morning and give you a sensation which will make your life full of porpuse. As talayah mentioned the stastics prove that 92% believe they should set goals because the majority as dissatisfied with their life, it is not late to put down your goal and work for something you truly believe in. Motivation helps us achieve higher result and makes us work more effiecently and given us the better result. I would like to stress the importance of goals and why best seller books like the secret and Dr phill life startgeies has achived to help millions realize their goals are in their hands. That goes back to the psychology that you are acknowledging both your conscious and subconscious mind that where you are right now is not where you want to be, and you have become dissatisfied. This motivates human action and helps achieve success. I would leave you with the words of Robert frost Two roads diverged in a wood, and I, I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference

Human Nature in Macbeth Essays

Human Nature in Macbeth Essays Human Nature in Macbeth Essay Human Nature in Macbeth Essay Macbeth is a play that examines human nature. During the play there is a significant amount of emphasis on the different attributes and sides of human nature. The play demonstrates that everyone has the ability to do good or evil by what choices they make and what the ramifications of these actions are, decisions are made that affect the outcome of a person’s future. Macbeth is a prime example of the human nature in its very worst form. Throughout the play, Macbeth experience somewhat of a fall from grace. Macbeth’s greed and poor decision making caused him to lose everything he had worked so hard for. He became engulfed in greed and would stop at nothing to gain what he believed was rightly his. He went from somebody who was a strong courageous and well respected man who was an honourable warrior for Scotland. To someone who was so blinded by his hunger for power it drove him to incredible lengths such as killing his own cousin and best friend, to receive what was promised him by the witches. Macbeth’s disloyalty is a huge flaw in his character and part of his human nature. He murdered his long-time friend and king, Duncan. He had no remorse for his actions, he was only concerned for his own safety that he wouldn’t get caught. â€Å"The bell invites me. Hear it not, Duncan, for it is a knell that summons thee to heaven or hell. † (act 2, scene 1) Shakespeare uses the character of Macbeth to demonstrate to his audience that the decisions we make and the actions we take can easily be affected by simple aspects of human nature such as greed, this hunger for power that some people seem to possess and that we can so easily be manipulated by others to do wrong. Lady Macbeth is very manipulative towards her husband, by questioning his manhood, emotionally blackmailing him she brings out his pride to do as she desires. â€Å"When you durst do it, then you were a man; And, to be more than what you were, you would be so much more the man. † (act 1, scene 7) She plays on the weakest parts of Macbeth’s character to manipulate him. â€Å"We will proceed no further in this business. † (act 1, scene 7) This shows that Macbeth was set to not kill Duncan but Lady Macbeth manipulated him to change this mindset. So if were not for Lady Macbeth’s toying and manipulation of Macbeth he would still be the honourable man he once was. Throughout Macbeth, Shakespeare uses his main Characters, particularly Macbeth and Lady Macbeth to show the very worst of human nature and tried to show his audience and anyone to read the play in the years to come that our choices and actions can be easily influenced by others and that everything we do, particularly bad things have serious ramifications, in Macbeths case, The total destruction of himself, his wife and his country.

How World War II Affected Women

How World War II Affected Women Womens lives changed in many ways during World War II. As with most wars, many women found their roles and opportunities- and responsibilities- expanded. As Doris Weatherford wrote, â€Å"War holds many ironies, and among them is its liberating effect on women.† But the war also results in the special degradation of women, as victims of sexual violence. Around the World While many of the resources on this topic address American women specifically, Americans were by no means unique in being affected by and  playing critical roles in the war. Women in other Allied and Axis countries were also affected. Some ways in which women were affected were specific and unusual: the comfort women of China and Korea and the extermination and suffering of Jewish women in the Holocaust, for example. Women were among those held in internment camps by the United States for being of Japanese descent. Women and the Holocaustâ€Å"Comfort Women: of China and KoreaMargaret Bourke-White Photographs including of concentration and work campsJapanese Internment in the U.S. In other ways, there were similar or parallel global experiences: the advent of British, Soviet, and American women pilots or the worldwide home-makers burden of coping with wartime rationing and shortages, for example. American Women at Home and Work Husbands went to war or went to work in factories in other parts of the country, and the wives had to pick up their husbands responsibilities. With fewer men in the workforce, women filled more traditionally male jobs. World War II: Women at HomeWorld War II: Women at Work  (Images: Rosie the Riveter and Her Sisters)World War II: Women and Government Eleanor Roosevelt, First Lady, served during the war as the â€Å"eyes and ears† for her husband, whose ability to travel widely was impacted by his disability after he’d contracted polio in 1921. American Women and the Military In the military, women were excluded from combat duty, so women were called on to fill some military jobs that men had performed, to free men for combat duty. Some of those jobs took women near or into combat zones, and sometimes combat came to civilian areas, so some women died.  Special divisions for women were created in most of the military branches. World War II: Women and the MilitaryWASP: Women Pilots of World War II More Roles Some women, American and others, are known for their roles resisting the war.  Some of these women were pacifists, some opposed their country’s side, and some cooperated with invaders. World War II: Women Spies, Traitors, Pacifists, and War OpponentsTokyo Rose: imprisoned for treason, eventually cleared, pardoned in 1977Josephine Baker Celebrities were used on all sides as propaganda figures. A few used their celebrity status to work to raise funds or even to work in the underground. World War II: Women Celebrities and the WarLeni RiefenstahlLillian HellmanFuture celebrity Marilyn Monroe was photographed in a World War II factory job For further exploration, see the excellent read on the topic: Doris Weatherford’s American Women and World War II.

Product Strategy, Pricing, and Distribution Research Paper

Product Strategy, Pricing, and Distribution - Research Paper Example Product strategyAspirin as an external and internal analgesic is an example of OTC substance that is approved in the United States and manufactured by Bayer. The products strategy of Bayer Aspirin is that they sell their products through retail channels. They aim at attracting and retaining customers by appealing to them to continue using the products in case it works for them (Rogers, 2001). The company boasts of the best and most effective external and internal analgesic. In the introduction state of product lifecycle, Bayer aspirin is promoted so as to create awareness using skimming price strategy. In the growth strategy, the company has increased its advertising costs to outdo the generics. The company promotes the brand name version of the product to compete the competitors with similar offerings. In the maturity stage, the company’s sales stabilize and the company uses more widespread promotion to remain in the market. While in decline stage, Bayer has introduced new mo re innovative products. The company also improves profit by lowering marketing spending. Aspirin has a brand name Bayer Aspirin which has not been changed since 1899. The company has spent millions of dollars to build this trusted brand image which has helped them in attracting and retaining many customers. Though the brand-name aspirin versions are costier than generics, the company still has high sales volume due to loyal customers.Being a high-end provider, Bayer Inc includes distribution factors in its pricing decisions.

Does a specific score on a fall risk scale identify patients at risk Research Proposal

Does a specific score on a fall risk scale identify patients at risk for falls in an acute hospital stay - Research Proposal Example In an ideal world, when patients realize a high score on the fall risk scale and nurses fail to put up prevention strategies, then the patients frequently end up falling. On the other hand, the inhibition tactics habitually come in handy in averting the falling of the patients whenever nurses employ them. This research proposal aims to provide a universal outline on how to carry out a survey to determine whether the scores managed by patients on a fall risk scale is a pointer to whether they will fall or not. It primarily covers the complete research procedure, including the research design, the roles of the researchers and the participants, as well as the methods of data collection and those of data analysis. In as much as, there are several inherent reasons such as previous history of falling and chronic illnesses that may lead to a patient falling, a myriad of extrinsic factors can similarly be to blame. This includes the failure of the patient to call for help, the event that the patient is on high-risk treatment, as well as late reaction from the nurse or any other healthcare provider on sight. Cases of patient falling can similarly be brought about by inadequate assessment procedures, particularly the failure of a nurse to go with the scores from the fall risk scale. As mentioned in the abstract, those patients who have over time been subjected to high-risk fall prevention plans, have always avoided falling. This research proposal employs an inclusive research process, to establish that the precise score of a fall risk scale pinpoints patients who are in danger of falling in the course of acute hospital stays. This research proposal aims to make available more insight on the concern as to whether the specific score that the patient attains in the fall risk scale, can be an element in determining whether he or she can be a victim of

Learning Team Assignment Production Essay Example for Free

Learning Team Assignment Production Essay Business General Business 1. Learning Team Assignment: Production Plan for Riordan Manufacturing  · Write a paper of at least 1,050 words discussing strategic capacity planning and lean production for the new process design and supply chain process for the electric fans at Riordan.  · Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines. Whatever financial assistance package pays for your first year should not be set and then forgotten. Revisit your opportunities every semester. Picking up work-study vacancies, part-time jobs on campus and getting department scholarships can all replace loans to reduce your post-graduation obligations. Never take out a loan your first year and then run it out all through college if you can get better money. This file OPS 571 Learning Team Assignment Production Plan for Riordan Manufacturing Part 4 4 includes overview of the following parts: Production Plan for Riordan Manufacturing New Process Design Lean Production Supply Chain Process Conclusion Business General Business 1. Learning Team Assignment: Production Plan for Riordan Manufacturing  · Write a paper of at least 1,050 words discussing strategic capacity planning and lean production for the new process design and supply chain process for the electric fans at Riordan.  · Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines. Whatever financial assistance package pays for your first year should not be set and then forgotten. Revisit your opportunities every semester. Picking up work-study vacancies, part-time jobs on campus and getting depar A+ tutorial you will find here https://bitly.com/12CiYCx Whatever financial assistance package pays for your first year should not be set and then forgotten. Revisit your opportunities every semester. Picking up work-study vacancies, part-time jobs on campus and getting department scholarships can all replace loans to reduce your post-graduation obligations. Never take out a loan your first year and then run it out all through college if you can get better money. Business General Business 1. Learning Team Assignment: Production Plan for Riordan Manufacturing  · Write a paper of at least 1,050 words discussing strategic capacity planning and lean production for the new process design and supply chain process for the electric fans at Riordan.  · Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines.

Nanotechnology Essay -- Cause Effect Papers

Nanotechnology Jeremy Rifkin wrote, in his article Biotech Century: Playing Ecological Roulette with Mother Natures Design, "Humans have been remaking the Earth for as long as we have had a history." Well the path of history humans have chosen to take also affects how we remake the Earth. In Neal Stephensons novel, The Diamond Age, one is shown how the technology of the time reshapes the political, economical and educational aspects of history. That technology is the manipulation of molecules into atomic-sized machines called nano-machines. Stephenson brilliantly shows how such a powerful and truly revolutionary technology like nanotechnology could change life, as we now know it, or they in the future know life. Nanotechnology, as nanotechnology exists in The Diamond Age, is well developed and highly used. Matter compilers use nanotechnology to make most mass-produced consumer products, and most matter compilers are powered by resource suppliers called Feeds. Those who control the Feeds control nan otechnology and have a great amount of political and economical power. These same individuals or groups of individuals called phyles usually represent those who hold most the wealth and political sway in the world. That power and wealth then causes the wealthy citizen or phyle to take for granted what they have so well. Such things include the best education, the nicest material possessions, inheritance, and even responsibility. However, what if that same technology that made the privileged, the privileged, was given to the masses, rich or poor, with the tools and talents to implement such technology? In a sense, making that same power that the upper class took for granted a great equalizer for society to play around with. This is w... ...would be excluded from nanotechnologys reach. Political power could be created and destroyed in a day; education would no longer be a problem in a sense of the uneducated being a problem; the world would no longer seem to get smaller because we could make the world bigger if need be- and if there was no more room to expand out, we could always expand up. The power of nanotechnology might seem like a blessing, but if nanotechnology were really as capable as Neal Stephenson made it, then I would be putting in for assignment relocation- probably to a more primitive planet Works Cited Rifkin, Jeremy. Biotech Century: Playing Ecological Roulette with Mother Natures Design, The Presence of Others. 3rd Edition. Eds. Lunsford, Andrea. Ruszkiewicz. Boston: Bedford/St. Martins. 2000. (244-254) Stephenson, Neal. The Diamond Age. New York: Bantam Books. 1995.

The Road Not Taken Explication

The Road Not Taken Explication Stanzas 1 and 2: It is evident that the scene in the poem takes place during an autumn setting which is implied when line 1 it states, â€Å"TWO roads diverged in a yellow wood†. The â€Å"yellow wood† simply means that the leaves are changing colour; therefore, it is autumn. Frost also portrays the narrator as observant and cautious speaking with an almost regretful tone. This can be seen in line 2 where he says â€Å"And sorry I could not take both†, the narrator’s observant behaviour is also evident in line 3 and 4 when he says, â€Å"And looked down one as far as I could/To where it bent in the undergrowth;†.The road that branches off in two different ways gives the narrator a difficult time with choosing which way to go and this adds confusion and uncertainty in the atmosphere as well as a calm and reflective mood. In stanza 2, it describes the physical appearance of the two paths stating that neither best the oth er; â€Å"Then took the other, as just as fair,/†¦ Had worn them really about the same,†. The diction also amplifies the idea of equality within both roads; words include â€Å"fair† and â€Å"same†.The road is also describe to be well worn meaning that many people have passed by facing the same situation and seemed to have chosen the two paths equally as well. The path is likely to be a symbol of the different choices that a person must make and while both are equal and alike in many ways, it remains a concern to whoever the decision maker is due to the possibility of choosing the worse of the two. Stanzas 3 and 4: More information on the setting has been stated, it’s an autumn morning in a forest with a lot of yellow leaves on the ground.In line 13, â€Å"In leaves no step had trodden black. †, it means that the narrator is alone. The narrator later says that once he has picked his path, he can no longer go back. The roads have now become a symbol of pivotal moments in which the narrator has only one chance to make a decision. This adds tension to the atmosphere because, although there is no time frame, the narrator is still force, by his conscience, to pick a path which, in turn, takes away his ability to pick the other path.Lastly in stanza 4, the narrator decides to pick one road deeming it the different one because, even though both roads were the same, what makes them different is that one has been chosen by him to walk on. Overall, this poem shares mostly the emotion of regret due to the fact that regardless of how joyful the narrator is of picking one road, there is still â€Å"what if† hanging in the back of both the narrator and the readers mind.

Human Virtues Essay

Virtues consist of a set of character strengths, these strengths represent good character. They are wisdom, courage, humanity, justice, temperance, and transcendence. Wisdom and courage are two virtues that my Grand Father encompassed. He was a very strong and knowledgeable man. His life revolved around going against all odds, he truly believed in beating whatever he was at battle against. His perseverance was with him till the day he died. He passed away at the age of 65, he wasn’t that old, yet he was a very wise man. His personality was filled with love, care and compassion for others. Very open-minded, when he met someone he was the one who always found the good in them, no matter who they were. If a situation would arise, he never just considered what was likely to occur, he looked at the â€Å"whole† picture. His love for learning was obvious, one of his hobbies was reading. When asked why, he would reply, â€Å"the more you read, the more you know†. He was a stickler for making us do well in school. He wanted each of us to have a good education to build our lives out of. He was a Lieutenant in the Federal Prison System for 25 years, after retiring from the Army, his life here was to provide for and protect his family, which he done with a happy, energetic, and determined attitude. His gratitude for life was amazing, he taught us all the meaning of Live, Laugh, Love. He walked this life on faith, while teaching others how to do the same along the way. Although his life at home was well rounded and energized by his love, his life at work was a very emotional one. It became as if life in prison, was life for him too. He developed emotional attachments to the inmates, He cared for them, he knee their situations, and he knew why they were there. His courage allowed him to become involved in their lives, which paid off in his favor the night he and some others were held hostage in Virginia Federal Prison, by a convicted serial killer. Yet once again, he put forth is faith, his knowledge and courage and talked the inmate down. He helped release the others, and saved many lives includ8ng his own. Wisdom and courage I think are two virtues that we all should possess. I try to live by good character, I think back on all of the talks me and my Grand Father had, and all the years in between. I smile and think to myself, â€Å"yes, I sure wish I could be just like him†.

Matthew 6 24

Matthew 6 24 Introduction/ Thesis statement The gospel of Matthew is a book that alludes to the Old Testament books and other books from the New Testament, which had preached the coming and the works of Jesus Christ. Though the book has about three divisions, chapter six, verses twenty four to thirty (Matthew 6:24-34), enormously condemns worship of wealth due to greediness because such worship competes with the true worship of the sovereign Lord. According to Matthew, Jesus used parables, narratives, and miracles to pass his message to the people.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Matthew 6: 24-30 specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Moreover, he openly condemned ungodly practices like wealth possession at the expense of the faith of an individual. Matthew chose words with precision to ensure that all Christians, even children, clearly understood the message in the sermon. With application of literary elements like symbols and similes among others, Jesus convinced people to worship God and not wealth. Although the bible has different authors, some of the stories are parallel or similar especially in the Gospels, which are the case with Matthew, John, and Luke. Though translated from Greek, the book of Matthew (Matthew 6:24-30) elaborates the themes of faith or trust, materialism (wealth, possessions and greediness) and Christianity, which ultimately separate man from God. The passage translation Originally, Matthew 6:24-30 was in Greek, which led to different translations according to personal understanding of the text or message. Therefore, the following is the personal translation from the Greek language and New International Version (NIV). â€Å"â€Å"No one can serve two masters. Either you will hate the one and love the other, or you will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money. 25 â€Å"Therefore I tell you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat or drink; or about your body, what you will wear. Is not life more than food and the body more than clothes? 26 Look at the birds of the air; they do not sow, reap, or store away in barns, and yet your heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not valuable than they are? 27 Can any one of you by worrying add a single hour to your life?   28 â€Å"And why do you worry about clothes? See how the flowers of the field grow. They do not labor or spin. 29 Yet I tell you that not even Solomon in his entire splendor was dressed like one of these. 30 If that is how God clothes the grass of the field, which is here today and tomorrow is thrown into the fire, will he not much more clothe you- you of little faith?† (Matthew 6: 24-30 New international Version Bible). Choice of words in the translation in comparison to others The above translation may differ slightly from the Greek version due to the choice of words, which may have a slight different meaning. Greek is not as popular as Eng lish; therefore, the use of simple English verbs, phrases or words enables students or readers who are non-native speakers to study effectively.Advertising Looking for critical writing on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The words are simple, straightforward, and unsophisticated to enable anyone, even a child, to understand the message in the text. Due to simplicity, readers do not have to refer or infer to the original text in Greek or to the bible dictionary to get the meaning of the complex words in the text. Moreover, the interpretation of the message is easier due to the simplicity of the words; therefore, the themes like trust and faith are clear. The bible is a complex and enormous book that needs clarity of words; thus, simple words not only attract the readers, but also encourage them to read on. As aforementioned, English is a worldwide spoken language and unsophisticated language or choi ce of words enables all new learners to understand clearly the words including the message without the need of an instructor or a teacher for interpretation. Words like â€Å"single cubit† are complex words that will force a reader to use a dictionary. Therefore, I opted to use the word â€Å"increase your earthly survival time† to bring out the clarity that is lacking in the original text. The other word is â€Å"masters†, which I replaced with â€Å"people or individual† for easier understanding. The word ‘masters’ might have two meanings viz. a leader or a boss; therefore, it may confuse the reader. However, a simplified word like ‘person’ cannot have multiple meanings leading to clarity. I also used the word â€Å"richness† instead of â€Å"splendor† when describing King Solomon’s wealth to elaborate the text or message. Therefore, the simple choice of words as rich, people, and individual over others lik e Masters and splendor not only promotes easier understanding of the verses, but also attract new English learner to read and understand the sermon. The literary elements used in the passage Although the bible has been in existence for many years, Matthew explicitly used different literary elements to elaborate and cite the preaching of Jesus as it is the case in chapter six. According to Matthew, symbolism is one of the major elements applied by Jesus during his preaching. For instance, He used clothes, food, and money among other items during his preaching. According to Jesus, the aforementioned items connoted wealth, greediness, and other worldly possessions that most people fight and struggle to achieve. Even though Jesus did not condemn directly the issue of amassing wealth, the items he mentioned contribute to wealth, which eventually separate man from God. Money is a symbol of wealth, power, and luxury and thus anybody focusing on money is likely to forget about the existence of God in his or her life.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Matthew 6: 24-30 specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More From the preaching of Jesus about wealth and God, it is evident that, in the process of amassing riches, an individual commits a number of sins. Such deeds not only diminish his or her faith, but may also end up shortening his or her lifespan. On the other hand, Jesus used wild birds, flowers, and grasses, which are symbols of poverty. True to Jesus’ words, birds, flowers, and grass do not have houses, own land, money, or clothes; nevertheless, they eventually live a happy life, something that majority of human beings lack. Jesus used such symbols to warn people of the futility of chasing earthly possessions at the expense of knowing and revering their Creator. Additionally, the body is a symbol of life and happiness; therefore, people who take care of their body or life assume God cannot d o so. For anybody to live a longer life on earth, he or she should have faith in God and not work hard to prolong it. Finally, Solomon was a famous sagacious rich King; he is a symbol of wealth. However, Solomon’s life did not shine, as it is the case with the birds. When Jesus used Solomon as a symbol of wealth, he meant to discourage people from struggling or worrying about wealth, which separates them from God. However, slightly complex, symbols motivate the readers to reflect and meditate on the message and understand it fully. To sum it all, Jesus used different elements of work to not only attract his listeners, but also to encourage them to trust in God. The second literary element is narration, which elaborates Jesus’ preaching. He gives a story on a servant with two masters before underscoring the inability to serve them equally. A servant is mostly a poor person struggling to survive and by having a divided attention, s/he will do a shoddy or poor work. The m aster will have to dismiss such a servant for inefficient work and the same story applies to anybody struggling to work for earthly possessions. The use of narration is to bring out simplicity in a bid to clarify the intended message or sermon. The second story is about birds, their lifestyles, and happy life void of anxiety. The third story is about wild flowers and grass, which shine but do not struggle to gain wealth. Though living in wild habitat, flowers and grasses worry less about what might happen the following day. Through narration, Jesus was able to use common examples that are visible and easy to understand; thus clarifying his preaching .The third literary element is a simile, which compares clothes to flowers. â€Å"Not even King Solomon with all his richness dressed like flowers† (Matthew 6: 29).Advertising Looking for critical writing on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Though not tended, flowers outshine clothes, which need skill and precision to make and even the inherent beauty of flowers outshines the clothes of a rich man. Therefore, the use of a simile in his comparison elaborates and clarifies the intended message. The simile gives a direct comparison to physical, visible, and tangible items thus making it easier for anybody to interpret the message. The different translations of the words ‘single cubit’ In the old books, the phrase â€Å"single cubit† is a bit complex when compared to my translation, which I have replaced with â€Å"extends earthly survival with one hour.† conventionally, an adult stops growing in height at the age of twenty-two. Therefore, he or she has to read the text with concern and deep reflection to understand the hidden meaning, which is to increase one’s lifespan. On the other hand, the best choice of words and other literary forms is simple, open, and clear; no complex words in th e translation. Moreover, simple forms of literary choices also promote clarity and easier interpretation of the text or message. According to the teachings of Jesus in the book of John, the word â€Å"food† has different or symbolic meaning as opposed to my periscope. According to John, Jesus used the word food not to mean literary eating, but to imply spiritual nourishment. In John, Jesus says, â€Å"My food, is to do the will of him who sent me and to finish his work† (John 4:31-36). Therefore, according to Jesus, his food was to nourish spiritually all people and the accomplishment of his earthly work is his ‘food’. Although Jesus and his disciples were hungry, he did not allow them to look for food until he was done with his preaching. The harvests from the fields are useless if nobody listens to the preaching of Jesus. When compared to Matthew, the word â€Å"food† has different meaning in the two books. While the book of Matthew literary uses ‘food’ to imply food for body nourishment or nutrients, the book of John uses the same to imply spiritual and Godly nourishment. Nevertheless, the apostle Luke uses the word ‘food’ when referring to the miracles of Jesus. In the book of Luke, the word ‘food’ has the literary meaning of eating for body growth (Luke 9:13). Though used in different books, both Luke and Matthew refer to ‘food’ as necessity for body nutrients, while in John it means listening to God’s word. The similarity, difference/contradictions of the story with other Gospels The story of ‘God and Possessions’ is also similar to the story of ‘trust in God’ in the book of Luke 12:22-29. In the two texts, Jesus is asking his disciples not to worry about wealth especially food, clothes, and other forms of possessions at the expense of their spiritual wellbeing. The two stories are also similar because the apostle Luke uses wild flowers and grass to symbolize poverty. In the same way, he also alludes to the Old Testament on the lifestyle of King Solomon in that, despite being rich, Solomon’s clothes were not as shinny as the flowers of the field. Therefore, the two stories have the same literary elements and thus the same meaning. The two disciples used the element of narration to emphasize the ministry work of Jesus. Additionally, though slightly different, the simile used in both stories is similar and thus has a similar meaning. The themes of the stories are same whereby trust, faith, Christianity, and wealth are the main themes highlighted. On the other hand, there is a slight difference because instead of using birds, Luke uses a cow as a symbol to elaborate his message. In addition, Luke does not start with a story about a servant with two masters; thus, slightly differs with the book of Matthew. The book of Luke also highlights the theme of management, which lacks in the book of Matthew. The two stori es also contradict because, while Matthew uses ‘bird’, John uses ‘cow’ to symbolically mean poverty yet both of them were the disciples of Jesus who listened the same story at the same time. Therefore, Jesus preached a similar story to the same audience but at different times, which led to the difference especially in the symbols used. Similarly, the commencement of the story is not in the same way because while Luke omits some of the aspects, Matthew adds some words or phrases that are missing in Luke’s text thus bringing out the contradiction or difference. Significance of the pericope to the First audience During the times of Jesus, most people struggled to amerce wealth, which made them to commit sins while others decided to worship their wealth and not God. Eventually, Jesus had to condemn the people’s act of leading to the emergence of the above pericope. Because of the tough times and the need to make ends meet, the first audience to li sten the sermon on the above pericope was not only surprised but also confused. Everybody has to work in order to meet his or her daily needs but Jesus was urging them to forget about that and concentrate on God (Musser Para.3). Therefore, Jesus compelled Christians to practice the virtues of faith or trust other than doubting God. However, some of the disciples and the followers of Jesus opted to forgo their daily routine jobs like fishing to preach the word of God. The disciples of Jesus had to trust in God for the provision of their daily upkeep thus most of them had to continue to compel Christians to worship God other than wealth or other gods. Significance of the pericope in the contemporary world Contemporarily, wealth or riches are the essential needs but at the expense of God’s word. Currently, both Christian .Most priests, pastors and other church leaders compete to drive lavish cars or enormous bungalows at the expense of their Christian faith. Some preachers or ch urch leaders/ elders especially of the newly sprouting churches fight for leadership positions in their institutions. The aim for fighting for the leadership positions is to enable them control church funds (money). On the other hand, â€Å"Christians or people who acquire wealth or riches in ungodly ways will definitely pay the price† (Wiersbe â€Å"Bile Exposition Commentary set volume 2† 1). Therefore, Christians should trust or have faith in God thus enabling them to acquire genuine wealth. In addition, most Christians like politicians and other leaders worship either their wealth (vehicles, bodies) or other gods. Some people decide to worship other gods because of the lure of acquiring quick money, which completely separates them from God. Due to greed, some church leaders accept or give bribes to gain favors. Others people (Christians) either practice politics or are politicians who end up supporting one party or the other. Finally, enmity brews up in most church es or Christians. When Christians practice virtues like equality, trust, faith, mercy and love everybody in the world will be worshipping God. Due to fight for power, money and other forms riches kill, fornicate, or even consult witch doctors thus separating them from God. Eventually people or Christians are not only living a devilish lifestyle but also die prematurely. According to Wiersbe â€Å"Bile Exposition Commentary set volume 1†, people or Christians who trust God for their daily provisions live both a longer and peaceful life (15). Therefore, the above pericope preaches or ministers to both Christians and non-Christians to practice Godly virtues. Thusly, the world will be a better place to be if wealth is not a priority among Christians. Conclusion In Summary, the book of Matthew is an entity in the bible that preaches the desire of Jesus. Jesus always wanted Christians to practice Faith and trust in God for their everyday survival. Although the pericope is in many t ranslations, the message is the same. The apostles of Jesus were among the early Christians or audience to hear the above pericope. Most of them opted to follow Christ and his preaching and they had to forgo their jobs or family. Contemporarily, few Christians practice the message in the above pericope. Besides worshipping wealth, they also adore other god apart from the sovereign mainly due to greed. Some even kill or fight due to property ownerships but if they adhere to the message in the above pericope, nobody in the world will die or fight over wealth. Finally, according to the pericope God is the provider of all earthly riches therefore anybody who struggles singly to acquire wealth will end up as a pauper. Musser, Donald. An introduction to the Bible revised edition. Nashville: Abingdon, 2001. New international Version Bible, 1999. Web. https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John%204:31-36version=NIV Wiersbe, Warren. Bile Exposition Commentary set volume 2. New York: E vangelical Christian Publishers Association, 2009. Wiersbe, Warren. Bile Exposition Commentary set volume 1. New York: Evangelical Christian Publishers Association, 2004.

Rock Island Union Prison

Rock Island Union Prison In August 1863, United States Army began construction of the Rock Island Prison. Located on an Island between Davenport, Iowa and Rock Island, Illinois, the prison was designed to house captured Confederate Army soldiers. The plan was to build 84 barracks with each one housing 120 prisoners along with their own kitchen.  The stockade fence was 12 feet high. There was a sentry placed every one hundred feet with only two openings to get inside. The prison was to be built on 12 acres of the 946 acres that encompassed the island. The First Prisoners In December 1863, the yet unfinished Rock Island Prison received its first prisoners who had been captured by General Ulysses S. Grant troops during  the Battle of Lookout Mountain,  in Chattanooga, Tennessee. While the first group numbered 468, by the end of the month the prison population would exceed 5000 captured Confederate soldiers, some of them also having been captured at the Battle of Missionary Ridge, Tennessee. Temperatures were below zero degrees Fahrenheit in December 1963 when those first prisoners arrived. The temperature would be reported as low as thirty-two degrees below zero at times during for the rest of that first winter.   Disease and Malnutrition at Rock Island Since the construction of the prison was not completed when the first Confederate prisoner’s arrived, sanitation and disease, especially a smallpox outbreak, were issues at that time.  As a response,  in the spring of 1864, the Union Army built a hospital and installed a sewer system which helped improve conditions inside the prison walls immediately, as well as ending the smallpox epidemic. In June 1864, Rock Island Prison severely changed the amount of rations that prisoners received due to how Andersonville Prison was treating Union Army soldiers who were prisoners. This change in rations resulted in both malnutrition and scurvy which led to the death of Confederate prisoners at the Rock Island Prison facility. During the time  that Rock Island was in operation, it housed over 12,000 Confederate soldiers of which nearly 2000 died, but although many claim that  Rock Island was comparable to the Confederate’s Andersonville Prison from an inhumane standpoint only seventeen percent of their prisoners died compared to twenty-seven percent of Andersonville’s total population. In addition, Rock Island had enclosed barracks versus the man-made tents or totally being in the elements as was the case in Andersonville. Prison Escapes A total of forty-one prisoners escaped and were not recaptured. One of the largest escapes occurred in June 1864 when several prisoners tunneled their way out. The last two were caught as they came out of the tunnel and another three were caught while still on the island. One escapee drowned while swimming across the Mississippi River, but another six successfully made it across. Within a couple of days, four of those were re-captured by Union forces but two were able to completely elude capture. Rock Island Closes The Rock Island Prison closed in July 1865 and the prison was totally destroyed shortly thereafter.  In 1862, the United States Congress established an arsenal on Rock Island and today it is our country’s largest government operated arsenal that encompasses almost the entire island. It is now called Arsenal Island. The only remaining evidence that there was a prison that held Confederate soldiers during the Civil War is the Confederate Cemetery where approximately 1950 prisoners are buried. Additionally, the Rock Island National Cemetery is also located on the island, where the remains of at least 150 Union guards are interred, as well as over 18,000 Union soldiers.

Network Security Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Network Security - Research Paper Example However, as technology evolved, the networks also became a part of everyday life. With the accessibility of networks, the security problems have also increased. Networks are increasingly becoming vulnerable to the threats present in the environment. The paper has researched on the threats that are posed on the network as well as the vulnerabilities that increase the security risks for the network. The final part of the paper also discusses the tools that help in implementing security policies as well as the formulation of security policy. Problem Statement Numerous hackers search for and exploit vulnerabilities of a system or a network on a day-to-day basis. Moreover, the tools that help in penetrating and exploiting networks and systems are becoming increasingly accessible and they are so simple to use that they require very little technical knowledge. The threats become even more real when the network connects to other networks, however, threats usually originate from the internal network more often. Research indicates that the 70% of threats usually originate from inside the corporate environment. Hence, any person in charge of networks needs to take a close look at the threats and vulnerabilities of a network. ... ions are in place to monitor and control unauthorized access, misuse, modification, or denial of the network and its resources (Simmonds, Sandilands, & van Ekert, 2004). The first phase of network security begins from user authentication, the most common form of which is a username and password. We can also call this as one factor authentication because we are using just one thing besides the username, which is the password that we already know. Similarly, another form of authentication is two-factor authentication that requires something like a security token, ATM card, etc. The next phase after authentication is a firewall that enforces access policies, for example allowing read/write capabilities to various documents available over the network (A role-based trusted network provides pervasive security and compliance, 2008). Firewalls have the ability of filtering unauthorized access, however, they sometimes fail to check for harmful content that might have entered into the network such as computer worms, Trojans, etc. We have anti-virus software or intrusion prevention systems that help detect and prevent the movement of such malware. Why Network Security? As networks have expanded with time, so have their security issues. The following are the three main reasons why any organization would invest into securing their network: Confidentiality Breach – Every firm would want their confidential information to be held confidential from the eyes of the competitors. Moreover, in an environment where everything has been transformed and saved in the electronic form, a secure network becomes even more important for a firm. Destruction of Data – Data is the most important asset for any organization as well as individuals. Data is processed to be converted into information